Eco-indicator 99

3 perspectives

 

 

 

It is important to pay attention to the uncertainties in the Eco-indicator method. To deal with uncertainties in the model, we created 3 different perspectives.

Uncertainty

We distinguish two types of uncertainty:

  • Data uncertainties
  • Uncertainties about the correctness of the models used

Data uncertainties are specified for most damage factors as squared geometric standard deviation. It is not useful to express the uncertainties of the model as a distribution.

Perspectives

Uncertainties about the model are related to subjective choices in the model. In order to deal with these we developed three different perspectives of the methodology, using the archetypes specified in Cultural Theory [Thompson 1990]. In this approach we follow [Hofstetter 1998]. The table below specifies just three of the many different characteristics per perspective.

Perspective

Time view

Manageability

Level of evidence

Hierarchist

Balance between short and long term

Proper policy can avoid many problems

Inclusion based on consensus

Individualist

Short time

Technology can avoid many problems

Only proven effects

Egalitarian

Very long term

Problems can lead to catastrophe

All possible effects

Some of the consequences are illustrated in the European LCA.

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Last update 6 September 2009 ·
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